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代名词(Pronouns) YanKang 主持

wh-代名词 wh-pronouns

wh-words共十个,其中五个是副词adverbs:
how, why, where, when, whether, 在从句中作为从属连词subordinating conjunction。

另五个是代名词,who, whom, whose, which, what。wh-代名词尚包括wh-ever式的相应词汇,如whatever, whoever, whichever.

What 作为代名词,在问句中可以是主语、宾语、补语,用于指涉事物。

主语:what happened?





 






 

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宾语:what are you looking for?
补语:what is your name?

What 可以单独指涉提问对象:
We asked her what she wanted.
而作为取决词 determiner 时,what 必须和名词联用才能完整指涉事物:
What size this dress is?
What 还经常出现在感叹句中:
What a beautiful day! 下 页